In a fictional community archive, Lina Reed lends a cassette player that belonged to her grandfather, Samuel…

Questão

In a fictional community archive, Lina Reed lends a cassette player that belonged to her grandfather, Samuel. In the 1970s, Samuel recorded short interviews with neighbors about a former market. Curators place the player beside a hand-drawn map. The map marks the streets and buildings mentioned by the interviewees, but it was made recently by volunteers, not by Samuel. A display caption must connect the objects without changing who performed each action. It should show that the player is associated with Samuel and that the map indicates places from the recordings. Analyze the archive notes and identify the caption that uses relative pronouns accurately while preserving the relationships among Samuel, the player, and the map.

1. A) The cassette player, whose owner recorded the interviews, stands beside the map that Samuel made.
2. B) The cassette player, which owner recorded the interviews, stands beside the map that marks the locations mentioned.
3. C) The cassette player, whose owner recorded the interviews, stands beside the map who marks the locations mentioned.
4. D) The cassette player, whose owner recorded the interviews, stands beside the map that marks the locations mentioned.
5. E) The cassette player, who recorded the interviews, stands beside the map that marks the locations mentioned.

✅ Resposta correta: alternativa D

Resolução passo a passo

1. Identifique as relações do texto. Samuel é o dono do toca-fitas e gravou as entrevistas. O mapa foi feito por voluntários, não por Samuel, e marca os lugares citados nas gravações. Passo 2: Verifique qual pronome relativo indica posse. 'Whose' expressa posse ('cujo', 'cuja'), então 'whose owner' liga corretamente o toca-fitas ao seu dono, Samuel. Passo 3: Verifique qual pronome se usa para coisas. 'That' (ou 'which') se refere a objetos como o mapa, e 'that marks the locations mentioned' descreve corretamente a função do mapa. Passo 4: Compare as alternativas. A alternativa D liga o toca-fitas ao dono por 'whose owner', mantém 'the map that marks the locations mentioned' e não atribui ao mapa a autoria de Samuel. Passo 5: Por que as outras estão erradas. A: diz que Samuel fez o mapa, o que contradiz o enunciado, pois foram os voluntários. B: usa 'which owner', o que é incorreto, já que 'which' não expressa posse e deveria ser 'whose'. C: usa 'who' para se referir ao mapa, mas 'who' é reservado a pessoas, e o mapa é uma coisa. E: diz que o toca-fitas gravou as entrevistas, quando quem gravou foi Samuel, então muda quem realizou a ação. Conclusão: o gabarito D está correto e coincide com a análise feita aqui.

💡 Dica: Preste atenção ao uso correto dos pronomes relativos para manter as relações entre os elementos.

Alternativa por alternativa

Raio-X da questão

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