Read the excerpt from a report about an inclusive education project in a public school in Recife, Brazil. "In…

Questão

Read the excerpt from a report about an inclusive education project in a public school in Recife, Brazil. "In 2024, the school introduced peer activities involving students with and without disabilities. At the end of the semester, 78% of the students reported that cooperation among classmates had increased. In addition, 64% of the teachers observed more collaborative interactions during group tasks. Based on these findings, the report argues that inclusive practices can improve the school environment when they are planned and supported by the school community." Based on the report, which alternative correctly identifies the main argument and the evidence used to support it?

1. A) Inclusive practices can be difficult to organize; 78% of the students reported increased cooperation, and 64% of the teachers observed more collaborative interactions.
2. B) Inclusive practices eliminate conflicts at school; 78% of the students reported increased cooperation, and 64% of the teachers observed more collaborative interactions.
3. C) Inclusive practices benefit only students; 78% of the students reported increased cooperation, and 64% of the teachers observed more collaborative interactions.
4. D) Inclusive practices can improve the school environment; 78% of the students reported increased cooperation, and 64% of the teachers observed more collaborative interactions.
5. E) Inclusive practices improve classroom interaction only during group tasks; 78% of the students reported increased cooperation, and 64% of the teachers observed more collaborative interactions.

✅ Resposta correta: alternativa D

Resolução passo a passo

1. Leia o trecho com atenção. O relatório descreve um projeto de educação inclusiva em uma escola pública do Recife, com atividades entre colegas com e sem deficiência.
2. Identifique a conclusão principal. O próprio texto afirma, na última frase, que 'inclusive practices can improve the school environment when they are planned and supported by the school community'. Essa é a tese do relatório: práticas inclusivas podem melhorar o ambiente escolar, desde que planejadas e apoiadas pela comunidade.
3. Identifique as evidências. As duas evidências citadas são: 78% dos alunos relataram aumento da cooperação entre colegas, e 64% dos professores observaram interações mais colaborativas durante as tarefas em grupo.
4. Compare com as alternativas. A alternativa D traz exatamente a tese do relatório e as duas evidências corretas, então ela é a resposta.
5. Por que as outras estão erradas. A: o texto não discute dificuldades de organização, apenas apresenta resultados positivos. B: o relatório não fala em eliminar conflitos, afirmação que não aparece no texto. C: o texto menciona melhora para alunos e professores (cooperação e interações), então não se limita aos alunos. E: a tese é mais ampla que a interação em tarefas em grupo, que é apenas uma das evidências.

💡 Dica: Leia atentamente o texto para identificar os argumentos e evidências.

Alternativa por alternativa

Raio-X da questão

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