Here’s how long you can work before your brain 1shuts down I’m having a hard time starting this article…

Questão

Here’s how long you can work before your brain 1shuts down I’m having a hard time starting this article. According to research out of the University of Melbourne, that might be because I’m middle-aged and work too much. Economists determined that burning the midnight oil makes you, well, dumber.” Our study highlights that too much work can have adverse effects on cognitive functioning,” they conclude. Tell us something we didn’t know. Who hasn’t, at the end of a seemingly endless workweek, found themselves staring blankly at their computer screen or into space unable to remember what they had for lunch, let alone form a coherent thought about the task at hand? For some employees, of course – the average resident 2physician or, these days, that “3gig economy” worker who makes ends meet by banging away at multiple projects – long hours are a fact of modern working life. And there’s a cost. Medical researchers have shown that working too much can affect employees’ physical and mental health. So how much is too much? For people age 40 and older, working up to roughly 25 hours per week boosts memory, the ability to quickly process information and other aspects of cognitive function, according to the study, which drew on a longitudinal survey that tracks the well-being of 6,000 Australians. Beyond 25 hours a week, the middle-aged brain doesn’t work as well, the study indicates, noting that the findings apply to both men and women. <http://tinyurl.com/j4os8ck> Acesso em: 24.08.2016. Adaptado. Glossário: 1to shut down: parar de operar/funcionar. 2physician: médico. 3gig economy: ambiente de trabalho baseado em empregos temporários e contratos de curta duração. Considere a afirmação: “Our study highlights that too much work can have adverse effects on cognitive functioning.” Um dos efeitos adversos do trabalho excessivo apresentado pelo autor é (FATEC 2017)

1. A) não lembrar do que almoçara.
2. B) sentir-se sozinho na hora do almoço.
3. C) sentir-se sozinho sem o computador.
4. D) não conseguir escrever à mão, sem o computador.
5. E) não suportar a luz forte, pelo uso prolongado do computador.

✅ Resposta correta: alternativa A

Resolução passo a passo

1. A afirmacao do enunciado, 'too much work can have adverse effects on cognitive functioning', indica que o excesso de trabalho prejudica a cognicao, isto e, as funcoes mentais como memoria e raciocinio. Passo 2: O procurar no texto um efeito cognitivo negativo encontra-se no paragrafo que descreve o fim de uma semana de trabalho interminavel: as pessoas ficam olhando em branco para a tela, 'unable to remember what they had for lunch', ou seja, nao conseguem lembrar o que almocaram. Passo 3: A alternativa A corresponde exatamente a essa informacao, sendo a correta. Passo 4: A alternativa B fala em solidao no almoco, o que nao e mencionado. Passo 5: A alternativa C fala em solidao sem o computador, tema ausente do texto. Passo 6: A alternativa D trata de escrita a mao, que nao aparece. Passo 7: A alternativa E menciona luz forte e uso prolongado do computador, assuntos que o texto nao aborda.

💡 Dica: Procure no texto a descricao do que acontece com quem trabalha demais no fim da semana e compare com as alternativas.

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